The occupation of Iraq in 2003 had major repercussions on the security situation in the country, as the fragility of security contributed to attracting terrorists from different countries of the world to form terrorist hotbeds. It also led to supporting corruption and the exacerbation of regional interventions, in addition to the spread of militias and armed groups that emerged clearly by 2014. These groups committed widespread violations and launched military attacks that mainly targeted the rights of civilians and human rights in Iraq.